Perception of the treatment of mining conflicts

Abstract

This study analyzed the perception of affected communities and other actors involved in the treatment of mining conflicts. A quantitative, descriptive approach was adopted to collect and analyze data through structured surveys applied to a representative sample of 300 people directly involved in regions with a high incidence of mining activity. The results revealed a predominantly negative perception of the strategies employed to resolve conflicts, highlighting the lack of inclusive participation and the absence of transparent dialogue mechanisms. In addition, certain distrust towards mining companies and a limited intervention of the State as an effective mediator were also noted. In conclusion, it was considered necessary to implement policies for effective communication and the strengthening of participatory processes to improve the perception of the treatment of mining conflicts and contribute to greater social and environmental sustainability in the affected areas.