Ergonomic risk and musculoskeletal symptoms in administrative workers of the CACPECO Cooperative, Latacunga, Ecuador
Abstract
Currently, musculoskeletal disorders represent an occupational health problem that causes harm to the physical and emotional health of workers. The main risk factors are related to working conditions, such as repetitive movements, manual handling of loads, application of force, and awkward or forced postures. Therefore, this research aims to associate ergonomic risk with musculoskeletal symptoms in administrative workers at the "CACPECO" Cooperative in Latacunga. The methodology used was observational, with a mixed-methods approach (qualitative and quantitative) and analytical-synthetic and inductive-deductive methods. The results show that most workers present a normal or mild level of discomfort, with the back, neck, and wrists being the most affected. The level of risk was considered improvable, meaning that changes in workstations are necessary, as it is mainly related to a lack of appropriate conditions. Upon validating the hypothesis, it was determined that there is no relationship between the study variables.
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References
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